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Elder


CategoryPeople / Church Leadership Term
Modern Equivalentchurch leader; overseer; respected leader.
KJV Word TypeChurch office / leadership term
DefinitionA recognized leader among God’s people, especially one entrusted with care, oversight, teaching, or rule in the church.
Key Verses"And when they had ordained them elders in every church." (Acts 14:23); "Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour." (1 Timothy 5:17)
KJV Usage NoteMay refer to respected leaders in Israel, Jewish leaders, or appointed church leaders who oversee, teach, and care for the flock.
Common MisunderstandingIt does not only mean an older person; in many biblical contexts it marks a recognized office or leadership role.
EtymologyFrom Old English ealdor ("older person, chief, leader").