CategoryDoctrine / Covenant Term
Modern Equivalentbinding promise; sacred agreement.
KJV Word TypeTheological noun / covenant term
DefinitionA solemn agreement or promise established by God. Biblical covenants define God’s relationship with His people and often include promises, obligations, signs, and blessings.
Key Verses"In the same day the LORD made a covenant with Abram." (Genesis 15:18); "This cup is the new testament in my blood, which is shed for you." (Luke 22:20)
KJV Usage NoteClosely related to “testament” in KJV wording; it marks God’s binding promises and relationship with His people.
Common MisunderstandingIt is not merely a human contract; biblical covenants are solemn divine arrangements involving promises, obligations, and signs.
EtymologyFrom Latin convenire ("to come together, agree").